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AI Trends 2025: Mary Meeker on Growth, Investment & AGI

by Winston Francois

Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping industries at unprecedented speed. Mary Meeker, General Partner at BOND Capital, outlines the explosive growth, investment trends, and real-world integrations of AI in the latest BOND Report (May 2025).

AI Adoption is Exploding

AI adoption is accelerating rapidly, with ChatGPT scaling to 800 million weekly active users in just 17 months, 5.5 times faster than Google’s historical growth. Developer communities around NVIDIA and Google have expanded by 6x–7x year-over-year. Additionally, 50% of S&P 500 companies now regularly discuss AI in their earnings calls, with corporations like JPMorgan, Yum! Brands, and Kaiser Permanente actively deploying AI at scale.

Unprecedented Investment in AI Infrastructure

Investment in AI infrastructure is booming, with Big Tech companies increasing their capital expenditures by 63% year-over-year, reaching $212 billion. NVIDIA’s GPUs have seen a remarkable 225x performance improvement over eight years, significantly boosting cost efficiency and powering advanced AI applications.

Rapid Advancements in AI Capabilities

The capabilities of AI models have grown dramatically, with training data expanding annually by 260% and computing power by 360% over the past 15 years. Top AI models now routinely outperform humans on challenging benchmarks such as MMLU. Notably, GPT-4.5 successfully passed the Turing Test, fooling humans in 73% of cases.

Challenges and Risks in AI

Despite its enormous potential, AI faces significant challenges, including rising operational costs, competitive pressures from open-source technologies, and advancements from China. Additionally, AI technology has become a geopolitical focal point, intensifying competition between the United States and China.

Real-World AI Integration

AI’s real-world applications continue to expand across industries. AI-related job postings have surged by 448%, even as traditional IT roles decline. In healthcare, the FDA has approved 223 AI-enabled medical devices, significantly reducing drug discovery times by up to 80%. Additionally, tools like ElevenLabs, Midjourney, and OpenAI’s advanced research agents are enhancing realism and utility in voice, imagery, and autonomous agents.

The Future Outlook: AGI on the Horizon

AI is rapidly evolving from assistance-based tools to autonomous agents capable of independently executing tasks. The next major milestone, Artificial General Intelligence (AGI), may arrive sooner than anticipated. Mary Meeker concludes with cautious optimism: although the risks remain significant, the transformative potential of AI in productivity, knowledge dissemination, and scientific progress could profoundly reshape our world.

Read the full report by Mary Meeker, General Partner at BOND Capital, here.

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